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C86300 Bronze vs. 359.0 Aluminum

C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is 359.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
90 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 14
3.8 to 4.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
250 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
12 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
450 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
37 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
88.9 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15