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C86300 Bronze vs. 4032 Aluminum

C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 4032 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 14
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 7.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
81.1 to 87.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
11 to 13.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15