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C86300 Bronze vs. 705.0 Aluminum

C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 705.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is 705.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
62 to 65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 14
8.4 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
18 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
120 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
31 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
92.3 to 98.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0 to 3.3
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15