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C86300 Bronze vs. A413.0 Aluminum

C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is A413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 14
3.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
7.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
82.9 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25