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C86300 Bronze vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
130 to 290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 14
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
14 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
2.2 to 2.9
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
93.6 to 96.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0.15 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0