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C86300 Bronze vs. EN 1.0213 Steel

C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0213 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.0213 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
92 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
12 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
320 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
220 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
33 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
120 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
11 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
13 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
10 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
99.245 to 99.67
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0.25 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0