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C86300 Bronze vs. EN 1.0303 Steel

C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0303 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.0303 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
84 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
12 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
290 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
200 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
30 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
110 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
10 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
12 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
9.2 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
99.335 to 99.71
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0.25 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0