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C86300 Bronze vs. EN 1.3551 Steel

C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3551 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.3551 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
530
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
8.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
82

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
9.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.77 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
88.8 to 91.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0.15 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0