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C86300 Bronze vs. EN 1.4361 Stainless Steel

C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4361 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4361 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
19
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
58.7 to 65.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
14 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.7 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0