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C86300 Bronze vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 14
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
25
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
50.9 to 63.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
5.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0