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C86300 Bronze vs. EN 1.5450 Steel

C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5450 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.5450 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
2.4
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.060
Boron (B), % 0
0.0020 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
97.6 to 98.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0.6 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0