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C86300 Bronze vs. EN 1.6554 Steel

C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.6554 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.6554 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
230 to 280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
17 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
780 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
550 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
3.4
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
810 to 1650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
27 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
23 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.23 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.7 to 0.9
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
94.6 to 97.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0