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C86300 Bronze vs. EN 1.7386 Steel

C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7386 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
170 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
18 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
550 to 670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
240 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
6.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
92 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
150 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
15 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
86.8 to 90.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.25 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0