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C86300 Bronze vs. Grade 250 Maraging Steel

C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 250 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 250 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 430
730 to 1660
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
7.3 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
970 to 1800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
660 to 1740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
32
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
130 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
33 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
26 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
29 to 54

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.0 to 8.5
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
66.3 to 71.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
17 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0