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C86300 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1080 Steel

C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1080 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1080 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
220 to 260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
770 to 870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
480 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
9.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
80 to 84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
610 to 920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
27 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
24 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
25 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 0.88
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
98.1 to 98.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0.6 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0