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C86300 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1137 Steel

C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1137 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1137 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
200 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
700 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
370 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
81 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
360 to 1130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
25 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
21 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.39
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
97.8 to 98.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
1.4 to 1.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0