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C86300 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI H24 Steel

C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
720 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
78

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
22 to 61

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.42 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
78 to 82.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0