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C86300 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI L6 Steel

C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI L6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI L6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
670 to 2090

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
3.6
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
54

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
24 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
22 to 70

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.65 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
93.6 to 97.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0.25 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
1.3 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0