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C86300 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI T8 Steel

C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T8 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T8 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
780 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1730
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1670
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
45
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
24 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
24 to 66

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.3 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
69.3 to 75.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
13.3 to 14.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0