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C86300 Bronze vs. C31400 Bronze

Both C86300 bronze and C31400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is C31400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
270 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
78 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
26 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
28 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
8.7 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
11 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
9.6 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
1.3 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
5.8 to 11.2
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4