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C86300 Bronze vs. C84000 Brass

Both C86300 bronze and C84000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
82 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7