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C86300 Bronze vs. C84100 Brass

Both C86300 bronze and C84100 brass are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
7.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
1.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
12 to 20
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5