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C86300 Bronze vs. C90400 Bronze

Both C86300 bronze and C90400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is C90400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
34
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
1.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7