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C86300 Bronze vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

Both C86300 bronze and C96300 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Elongation at Break, % 14
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
42
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5