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C86300 Bronze vs. ZK51A Magnesium

C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is ZK51A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
45
Elongation at Break, % 14
4.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
64
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.1 to 95.9
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
3.6 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3