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C86400 Bronze vs. C19100 Copper

Both C86400 bronze and C19100 copper are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86400 bronze and the bottom bar is C19100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
17 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
250 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
75 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
56

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
33
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
60 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
24 to 1310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
9.9 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
8.9 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 62
96.5 to 98.6
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 34 to 42
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5