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C86400 Bronze vs. C77100 Nickel Silver

Both C86400 bronze and C77100 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86400 bronze and the bottom bar is C77100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
27
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 62
52 to 56
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
9.0 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 34 to 42
30.6 to 39
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5