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C86400 Bronze vs. C86100 Bronze

Both C86400 bronze and C86100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86400 bronze and the bottom bar is C86100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
4.5 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 62
66 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.0
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 34 to 42
17.3 to 25
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0