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C86400 Bronze vs. C86700 Bronze

Both C86400 bronze and C86700 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86400 bronze and the bottom bar is C86700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
1.0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 62
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.0
1.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 34 to 42
30 to 38
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0