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C86400 Bronze vs. C95700 Bronze

Both C86400 bronze and C95700 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86400 bronze and the bottom bar is C95700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
130
Elongation at Break, % 17
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
26
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
7.0 to 8.5
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 62
71 to 78.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.0
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
1.5 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 34 to 42
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5