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C86400 Bronze vs. C96600 Copper

Both C86400 bronze and C96600 copper are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86400 bronze and the bottom bar is C96600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
140
Elongation at Break, % 17
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
65
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 62
63.5 to 69.8
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
0.8 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 34 to 42
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5