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C86400 Bronze vs. WE43B Magnesium

C86400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86400 bronze and the bottom bar is WE43B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
44
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
34
Density, g/cm3 7.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
5.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 62
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.8 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 34 to 42
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0