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C86400 Bronze vs. Zamak 5

C86400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86400 bronze and the bottom bar is Zamak 5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
87
Elongation at Break, % 17
6.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
12
Density, g/cm3 7.9
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
9.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 62
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.025 to 0.080
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 34 to 42
94.3 to 95.7
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0