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C86400 Bronze vs. ZA-8

C86400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86400 bronze and the bottom bar is ZA-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
85 to 86
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.3 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
210 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
210 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 7.9
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
2.8 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
260 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
9.3 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
8.0 to 8.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 62
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.045
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 34 to 42
89.7 to 91.2
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0