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C86500 Bronze vs. AWS E310H

C86500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E310H belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86500 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E310H.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
26
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
44.2 to 53.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
20 to 22.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 36 to 42
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0