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C86500 Bronze vs. EN 1.0060 Steel

C86500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0060 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.0060 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
7.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.7
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
99.876 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.014
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.055
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.055
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 36 to 42
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0