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C86500 Bronze vs. EN 1.7386 Steel

C86500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7386 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
18 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
550 to 670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
240 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
6.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
92 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
150 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
86.8 to 90.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.25 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 36 to 42
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0