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C86500 Bronze vs. CR015A Copper

Both C86500 bronze and CR015A copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86500 bronze and the bottom bar is CR015A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
33
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
76
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
7.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
99.883 to 99.939
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0070
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.060 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 36 to 42
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0