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C86500 Bronze vs. Grade 3 Titanium

C86500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86500 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 3 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
37

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 36 to 42
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4