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C86500 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI F2 Steel

C86500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI F2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86500 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI F2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
710 to 2360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
24 to 81
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21 to 71

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
1.2 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
92.6 to 95.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0.1 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 36 to 42
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0