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C86500 Bronze vs. C19700 Copper

Both C86500 bronze and C19700 copper are copper alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86500 bronze and the bottom bar is C19700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.4 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
400 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
330 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
86 to 88
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
87 to 89

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
12 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
460 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
97.4 to 99.59
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
0.3 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.010 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 36 to 42
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2