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C86500 Bronze vs. C41500 Brass

Both C86500 bronze and C41500 brass are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86500 bronze and the bottom bar is C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.0 to 42
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
340 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
190 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
11 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
160 to 1340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
1.5 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 36 to 42
4.2 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5