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C86500 Bronze vs. C55180 Copper

Both C86500 bronze and C55180 copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86500 bronze and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 36 to 42
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15