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C86500 Bronze vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

Both C86500 bronze and C72150 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86500 bronze and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
150
Elongation at Break, % 25
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
45
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 36 to 42
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5