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C86500 Bronze vs. N08811 Stainless Steel

C86500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08811 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86500 bronze and the bottom bar is N08811 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
33
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
39.5 to 50.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
30 to 35
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 36 to 42
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0