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C86500 Bronze vs. S46910 Stainless Steel

C86500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86500 bronze and the bottom bar is S46910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.2 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
680 to 2470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
450 to 2290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
18
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
48 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
510 to 4780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
24 to 86
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
23 to 84

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.15 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
65 to 76
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
8.0 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 36 to 42
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0