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C86700 Bronze vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel

C86700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86700 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
11 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
800 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
450 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
150 to 430
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
510 to 3060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
29 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
16 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
62.6 to 68.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
14 to 15.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.32 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 38
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0