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C86700 Bronze vs. B535.0 Aluminum

C86700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while B535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86700 bronze and the bottom bar is B535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
66
Elongation at Break, % 17
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
91.7 to 93.4
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 38
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15