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C86700 Bronze vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

Both C86700 bronze and C72150 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86700 bronze and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
150
Elongation at Break, % 17
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
45
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 38
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5