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C86700 Bronze vs. C78200 Nickel Silver

Both C86700 bronze and C78200 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86700 bronze and the bottom bar is C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
3.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
170 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
18 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
130 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
7.0 to 9.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 38
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5